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Panasonic. 


OPERATING 
INSTRUCTIONS 








4-Color 
Graphic Penwriter 


worse RK-P400C 





Read these instructions completely before operating 
this set. 











CONTENTS 


PRECAUTIONS Sian os <6 os stil cos msaee + 
(SOE 2 USAR Se eee 5 
DUST COVER REMOVAL ................ 5 
NAMES AND OPERATION OF 
THE MAIN PARTS .......... Cot ee 6 
Peed Ub wo hs SE eae 7 
PEN INSTALLATION AND 
SEN 6 RR sr OO a ee 8,9 
NAMES AND OPERATION OF 
Pei SLOCn ORS. oc occ c ccc e< 10, 11 
NAMES AND OPERATION OF 
THE FUNCTION KEYS..........-.. 12~14 
CODE KEY FUNCTIONS .................I5 
PAPERIINGER LION aoc cow vice vos aos sac oa 16 
TRY PLING MODIS oon tec sooo on Esa. 17 
Direct Print (DP) Mode ......... See YY 
Line by Line (LL) Mode................ 17 
OOP NTR ee See 18 
Geet Ree ook, Po niee sn otgicc cow coe aces: 18 
Right Margin Release ..............-. 18 
Oe Se oo ee Ro 18 
TABULATION .......-..-- enn ake 19 
Tal Settim@ -occee os oe nc cc ves eeess: ak 
Tab Operation ............-22.-+-+5:- 19 
Tabs Clearing oaaiccusis-scc'< 0c on css owes- 19 
Clearing All Tabs .............------. 19 
AUTOMATIC CARRIAGE RETURN ....... 19 
Permanent Hyphen and Space .......... 19 





COLUMN LAYOUT ........es9%-+--: 27, 28 
TEXT MEMORY... ....----ccccccces: 29~—33 
Main Characteristics of 
the Text Memory. ......-----+<+-<++> 29 
Function Keys Used with 
the Text Memory. .....-..-----<++++> 29 
Text Entry .-<: 2220s x occ ad cree sow. een ma 
Tent Rate ee er aoe ecw ce es 30 
Word Searls cccieco sc cece tees cca cus su 31 
Went CleQi sinc-+ ioe vikin 60-00 cb ei peop 31 
Tent Primt 3 cbccx 40000 ¥40 nese nae 32 
Check of Remaining Memory eye 33 
Werd-WFrab . <. - <nccccns sebe vomesc +50 33 


USE IN COMMAND MODE. i. es 


Coordinate System se 
Table of the Graphic Commands ea ates | 
Command and Data Reading............ 35 
Commands whose setting conditions 
are influenced by other commands ....35 
COMMAND EXPLANATIONS. 36~38 
USE AS A PRINTER 39~44 
Connection to a Computer . 39 
Basic Specifications 39 
Signal Level Se Ss2 SK HOR 39 
Pin Assignment . Ss Ap, 
Description of Signals. .... _.39 
Operatiet ioce<css0 0080 40 
Data Types... 41 
Control Codes. 42 
Automatic Line Feed Operation . . 42 
Automatic Return suds 42 
RS-232C to Computer Interface .. 43,44 
OPTIONAL ACCESSORIES .. Sabet 49 
TROUBLE SHOOTING . 45 
PRODUGRSERVIGES c. se:aewnjccmeicrese nicks 45 
Comparison between Length and 
Number of Steps........... ..4§ 
DRAWING SIZES . 46 
Drawing Areas of Bar Graph 
and Line Graph... .. SNe lores celes ..46 
Drawing Areas of Pie Chart 
and Rader, Gleart : cic:5)s-o0.is cies 2)s 00 46 
SREASIFIGCA TIONS Sovcicecte< cicicitiesc ate sivicen 47 


$$ 


PRECAUTIONS 


Power supply 


Always hold the body of the AC Adaptor 
when inserting into and removing from the 
AC Socket. 


®Do not handle with wet hands. 
®©Do not pull the cord with excessive force, and do not 
twist or stretch it. 





Modifications, contact, etc. 
Modifications cause accidents. 


@ Touching the inside or inserting clips or other meta! 
objects may cause electnic shock or other accidents 





Keep away from water. 


@Fire or clectnc shock may result. 





Place of use 


Avoid use in locations where there is strong 
vibration or a lot of dust. 


eAvoid use on inclined surtaces 


NO > 


RE "% 

SF 

ee 

d ~ 

~ a ™“~ “~ 
S wo -) yS— 
on mk i : — ff ,, ee 
a ~ F a, ; »~ 7 ” 


eAvoid use in arcas exposed to direct sunlight, heat 
and high humudsty 


NOW 8c 


oe 


ee od 
~e Ll = : 
La _ : ‘ > 
Zz ——— < al 
ta) @& , 
> > 
,» J _¥ . . 
_ 4 . ae 
~ > i ~~ 
ll ZA —_ — en 


Cleaning of the case 


Wipe the case with a dry cloth. 

When the case is very dirty, moisten the cloth 
with water or apply a little soapy water to the 
cloth, and wipe off the dirt. Wipe again with a 
dry, clean cloth. 


®Benzine, thinner, alcohol, chemically treated cloth 
and imsectiades must be kept away from the casc, as 
they can cause deicrioration and discoloration 


- 7 i 
- > a 
I 6) Benzine -—~ — 


9 cee TG 
; Thinnes 


Chemically treated cloth 











ACCESSORIES DUST COVER 
REMOVAL 


Removal 
Correction Pen Set 


* Correctable Penx1 
* Erasing Pensx2 
*Repnnting Penx! 


" - = a ; Tj 
Pull the latch on the front of the Dust Cover signt 


o - 
the front and then remove the Dust Cov 


Ball-Point Pen Set 
(4 colors) 
«Blackx1 «Green! 
eRedx1l «Bluex! 


Installation 
AC Adaptor RP-K940 


Dust Cover Installation Holes 








NAMES AND OPERATION 
OF THE MAIN PARTS 


Color Change Button (COLOR) Paper insertion St) 
This button is pressed to sciect one of the The paper ts inserts 

four colors or to exchange the pens. The this slot : 

Pen Holder turns when this button is (Refer to page +9.) 


ressed , 
" Selectors 


Before using this unit, set the selectors 
as required 
(Refer to pages 10 and 11.) 















Transparent Cover | ——————— Paper Support 


Align the paper with 
Graphic Keys —S—~ 4 the Paper Support and 
(Refer to ’ insert it into the Panes 
page 14.) Insertion Slot 
Paper Release 
Lever 
This lever 1s used t 
| release the pape 
i th ver towal 
ut 4 
Keyboard 
(Refer to page 12 to 15.) ®F or paper insert 
using the PAPER 
INSERT Kev 
Battery Compartment Carrying Handle this lever! hed 


(Refer to page 7.) 


Do not swing the unit 


cricessively Re! 


Power Switch 
[POWER (ON« OFF)! 


LCD Contrast 
Adjustor 
(CONTRAST) 
[he contr t thc 
LCD Dis: 
External Power Input 
Jack 

[DC INO V (6s )) 
This unit can be used with 
household AC power by 










RS-232C Interface Connector 


Dust Cover This interface is used for connecting the means of the RP-K940 AC 
Installation Holes RK-P400C as a printer to a computer Adaptor. 
(Refer to page 5.) (Refer to page 39.) (Refer to page 7.) 

6 


L 








POWER SUPPLY 


To use household AC power 


eUse only the Panasonic RP-K940 AC Adaptor (included) 

eUse of an adaptor of different voltage. polarity, ctc. may 
cause breakdowns. 

eWhen using battenes, remove the AC Adaptor from the 
AC Socket and remove the plug from the External Power 
Input Jack. 








7 rs Bear 


/ my 









AC 

Socket 
a 7) 

ACAGs aptor —- 

({ar- ~ . 

1 included) ah = | 


cae 
a 
° 


Automatic power “‘OFF”’ 
function 

When there is no key input for about 10 minutes, the power 
will be switched off automatically. 


For power “ON™ from automatic power “OFF™ status, set 
the POWER Switch to “OFF” and then to “ON™ again 


Memory back-up function 


When the batteries are left in this unit or when the AC 


aap eee memory back-up is 


To use batteries 


| Remove the lid of the Battery Compartment by 
pushing and shding it 





bo 


Insert 6 battenes in the sequence indicated by the 
numbers as shown in the figure, then reinstall the lid of 
the Battery Compariment 


Ribbon 
When the Ribbon is placed 
underneath the battcrices, the 
batteries can be removed casily 
by pulling the Ribbon. 







@Use alkaline “C™ size batteries 
[LRi4 (AM2, L70)}. 

When other batteries are used, 
battery life may be reduced. 


Wrong use of the battenes can cause damage and 
Spe sereeete boners «i 





When the batteries have become weak, the LCD Display 
will flash. At that tume, exchange all batteries. 





PEN INSTALLATION 
AND REMOVAL 







Installation Sg Sie tadication of the Pea li 
the rear f the oon down 
] Remove the Ball-Pormt Pen Sect or the Correction Pen 
Set from the inside of the Dust Cover ee — scoietaatite Staten —* 
Correction — == =e a = 
Pen Sct Color Ball-Point 


Cc tion 
Indication of Pen Set ~wNa 








Pen Set 
the Pen Holder | (4 Colors) 
( 
Black Black Pe Pe 
Red Red Pen 
Ball-Point Pen ! - , 
Set (4 Colors) Erasine Pen 
Green Green Pen (White Pen 
2 Remove the Cap of the Pen Case as shown tn the : : my 
figure. Next, remove the Caps from the pens ' | 
“«C 


/ _ Blue Biue Pes Rlock | 





Cap C Indic 

Pe 

Inset 

oo 
Openi 
Pen Holder @———~+—— v ] ~~ 
=P GaSe Ans y 
EN ay 
Pen 





3 Set the POWER Switch to “ON” and open the Paper . 


Support, then open the Transparent Cover by holding | 
it at both ends and lifting it up “3 <= 

Transparent Cover mal 

3 ; , y 


© Do not insert the pen in the reverse direction 





Removal 


| Set the POWER Switch to “ON” and open the Paper 
Support, then open the Transparent Cover by holding 
wt at both ends and lifting it up. 


2 Use the COLOR Button to turn the Pen Holder so that 
the pen to be removed comes to the top. 


3 Push the Pen Release Lever lightly to raise the rear end 
of the pen, then remove the pen. 





5 Use the COLOR Button to turn the Pen Holder and 
install the remaining pens as explained above, observ- 
ing the Color Indications. 
©The following display appears cach time when the @Do not press the Pen Release Lever more than 

COLOR Button is pressed in DP mode. required. 





4 cox the Transparent Cover. 


When this unit is not used for a long time (a few days 
or more), remove the pens from the Pen Holder, 





NAMES AND OPERATION 


TS 


OF THE SELECTORS 


Character Font Selector ¢ 
(NORM <«ITALIC) 
| TALE. 


Printing Mode 
Selector (XX «XX «+ xx) 


KX MX 2H 
MOR — CHA SZE —VERT 
m2 <3 i923 1 1% 2 

Character Size Selector Line Spacing® 

[CHR SIZE (HORIZ 1-2-3, Selector 

VERT 1-2-3)] (le 1222) 


Operation Mode Selector 


Operation 


When the keys are pressed, the respective 
characters will be printed immediately 


if 


When the keys are pressed, the respective 
characters will be displayed on the LCD 
Display. 

LL Characters can be added to or deleted from 
the LCD Display. (Refer to page 17.) 
Displayed characters are printed after the 
RETURN Key is pressed. 


The keyboard input is accepted as graphic 
commands and graphic processing ts 
executed, 

In this mode, the commands given as input 
are displayed on the LCD Display 

(The commands shown in the graphic 
command table on page 3 can be used.) 


COM- 
MAND 


10 


Carriage Return Selector 
(NORM-AUTO) 


¢ Keyboard Selector 
(KBI-KBIT-EXT) 


“ AUTO KBIKEI EXT 


DP LL COMMANL 


[oJ 


@Operation Mode Selector 
(DP +-LL-«COMMAND) 


Line Spacing Selector 


Line Feed 


' 
~ . ines 


©The line space feed amount is proport 
character size 


Character Size Selector 


Horizontal Size 


This scicctor changes the horiwontal sive of t 








| Standard size, about 10 characters per inch 
5 
é | Two times the standard size 

| 3 


| Three times the standard size 
os 





29) eerrrr Tr oo 


waiod Add en Lae 






Vertical Size 
This selector changes the vertical size of the characters. 
4*s : 
Operation 


Two times the standard size 
Three times the standard size 


@The selections for the character sizes Horizontal 1, 2, 3 
and Vertical 1, 2, 3 can be combined as desired. 










Carriage Return Selector 


Selector 
Position 
NORM Printing stops at the nght margin. 


When a “hyphen” or a “space” is entered 
within the “Hot zone” (refer to page 15). 
the carnage automatically returns to the 

left margin of the next line 










Keyboard Selector 


This selects the character set you want to use 
Depending on the position of this selector and the shift 
condition, two to four characters can be typed with one 
character key. 


The left character on the key top will be 
printed 


The right character on the key top will be 
printed. 


! 
KBI KBO 
Shifted “iG | Shifted 
[== a= a= a= as hye | —_ = = «= 
KBI WB KBO 
Not shifted ; Not Shifted 





11 


NAMES AND OPERATION OF THE 
FUNCTION KEYS 


Tab Set Key (TAB SET) Right Margin Set Key (R MAR) 
(Refer to page 19.) (Refer to page 15.) 


Left Margin Set Key (L MAR) 
| (Refer to page 18.) 


Tab Clear Key (TAB CLR) 
(Refer to page 19.) 





Paper Insert Key (PAPER eet 
When this key is pressed after the paper has been 
placed all the way into the Paper Insertion Slot, the 
paper will be inserted automatically 


Repeat Key (REPEAT)e#——___-_" | @Index Key [INDEX (¥)] 
The operation of the key pressed immediately Moves the paper forward onc hall 
before this kcy will be repeated. (Refer to | | line (dependin; 


page 14.) character sizc) 


Space Bar 


The carriage will move onc space to the nght 





@ Reverse Index Key 
[REV INDEX (A)} 
Moves the paper backward onc 
line (depending on the vertical 
character sizc) 





Code Key (CODE) 
This key is used in combination with other 
keys for execution of special functions 
(Refer to page 15.) 





Tab Key (TAB) Marci 

: ; argin Release Key (MAR REL) 
The carriage will move to the next The left or right margin will be released 
tab position. (Refer to page 19.) temporarily. (Refer to page 18.) 


Shift Lock Key and Shift 
Indicator (LOCK) 
Press this key for continuous typing 
of capital letters or the symbols Back Space Key (BACK SPACE) 
shown at the upper part of the keys. The carriage or the cursor on the LCD 
Press the SHIFT Key to cance! the Display will move one space to the left. 
shift lock. 
eShift Indicator 
This indicator lights in the shifted Forward Key (FWD) 
condition. The cursor on the LCD Display will move 








one space to the night. 











HU 
% i, 
NY 








Delete Key (Gd) 

Shift Key (SHIFT) This key is used to delete printed 
characters or characters on the 
LCD Display. 

The carriage moves to the left margin 


position of the next line. 


13 


_ —a ~~ Le a. — 





Bar Graph Key Line Graph Key 


Used for drawing bar graphs. Used for drawing line graphs. (Refer to page 26.) 


(Refer to page 26.) 


Radar Chart Key 


Used for drawing radar charts. (Refer to page 27.) 


Pie Chart Key Column Layout Key (COLUMN LAYOUT) 
Used for drawing pie charts. Used for creating tables. (Refer to pages 27 and 25.) 


(Refer to pages 25 and 26.) 


ON Line Key (‘ON LINE ) 


Used for switching between on line and off linc 
modes when connected to a computer 


Centering Key (CENTER) 
Used for centering characters between the left and right 
margins or between tabs. 


Repeat Functions 


The following keys have a repeat function when they are 
continuously pressed. 


eSpace Bar @RETURN Key 
®BACK SPACE Key eINDEX Key 
eFWD Key @REV INDEX Key 


ee 
ere ee 
—_—— — 
—_— eee 


Dead Keys 


Since the five accent symbols ( ~ 
symbols are printed. 


“4 








Mode IN/OUT Key 
(MODE IN/OUT) 
Used for entcring the 
text memory mode or 
exiting the text memory 
graph, column layout 
centcring or vertica 
printing modc. This key 
can also be uscd to tc: 
munate the drawing of 
graph 


Print ON/OFF Key (PRINT ON/OFF) 
Used for printing a graph or stored text and! 
temporarily intermediate terminate text 
memory printing 


Key repetition is also possidic for the following keys bs 
pressing the REPEAT Key after the respective key 


©Character keys (except ®RETURN Kes 
for the Dead Keys) © <X) Key 
@Space Bar ®TAB Key 
*BACK SPACE Key ®INDEX Key 
eFWD Key ®REV INDEX Key 


) are used together with other characters, the carriage does not move after these 





CODE KEY FUNCTIONS 


The CODE Key is used in combination with other keys to 
modify their function. 

Make sure that the CODE Key is held down when pressing 
other combination keys 


= ]+ & 


Clear all tabs 


e+e 


Correction (Refer to page 20.) 


+ 
o 
ed 


—® Refer to the item 

| “DRAWING OF 
GRAPHS" on pages 

| 24 to 27 

| 





: Space Bar 
Permanent space 


| —z 
‘eee | + 


Permanent hyphen 


+e 


Right margin flush (Refer to page 21.) 


+E 


Vertical print (Refer to page 22. 


s 





+ 


a W fa) 13 © 


: 
) 
-® Refer to the item 
Function Keys Used 
with the Text 


Memory” on page 29 


+ 


|| | | UMNDUTETOLLOE(SINI(00A000000/))) UT 
+ 
+ + 
HS) (BS 


+ 


tt 
(Fea =! 


f 


Refer to the item 
“OVERLAY 
PRINTING" on 
page 23. 


15 





16 


PAPER INSERTION 


i Lift up the Paper Support 


Hook here to lift up. 





> 
ar" , 
’ ar 4 


AN Nexy 


- 
’ -_ —_ - 
. >" ~ a? - “ 
_ a ¢ 
_ 
: ‘ es ‘ 


* 
f 


2 


Check that the Paper Reicase Lever is 
posibon 

Set the POWER Switch to “ON” and insert the n 
ail the way into the Paper Insertion Slot 
When using small size paper, put the paper into the 
center of the Paper Insertion Slot 

Do not use less than 3” width paper 


m the tocked 


Paper 





“AY 


Hold paper PAPER 
INSERT } 
> " ,] 
COMMA ot 
ifthe PAPER INSERT kK aT 
KETLERN } PAPER INSERT kK 
P — Pape: Release 
—— coribd | 
 —— ) 
g | 
; 
ee 
; P 
~ } 
\. a - 
X 2 as 
ar» } in 
~*~ 
Paper Insert “ee 
Acy 0 
al 
©Pull the Paper Release Li 
position, then return it to its lock, 
W 


, . *. 
¢ recommend S¥2" letter size paper for use in 


this unit. When using narrower paper, svoid the 
thick and glossy types. 








oo 8 a ae 2 ee EP 


~ 


f 
' 














TYPING MODE 


DP and LL modes can be selected with the Operation Mode 
Selector. 


Direct Print (DP) Mode 


The entered characters will be printed immediately. Margin 
and tab settings are executed in this mode. 


Line by Line (LL) Mode 


The entered characters are displayed on the LCD Display 
and correction may also be performed on the LCD Display 
before printing. 

When the RETURN or the TAB key is pressed. or when the 
Operation Mode Scicctor is switched from “LL” to "DP", 
all characters displayed on the LCD Display will be printed. 
However, when the character size. font or type is changed 
or when the COLOR Button is pressed, the characters to the 
left of the cursor will be printed in the condition before 
changing. 


®Display operation 


The cursor moves one space to 
the left. 


The cursor moves one space to 
the nght. 





The character on the cursor will 
be deleted. 





Combinations with the Accent Symbols 
_ (Dead Keys) 


ie other than the combinations shown in the table 
; i prewed after a Dead Key, the accent symbol will 


dis appear ar 1 only the ‘shaaei ahs will be sopses, 


— 


@The Editing (Insertion, Deletion and 
Correction) on the LCD Display 


The explanations will be given for the case when “ Panasonic 
typewriter” has been entered and then it is deaded to 
change “typewriter” to “Typewriter” 


sac ORBERE 


tt Panasonic tyeewriter_ | 


Cursor 


bo 


Press the BACK SPACE Key 10 times to bring the 
cursor under the letter “1” 


Panasonic twrewriter | 


3 Press the CX) Key to delete the letter “t” 


'Panasonic_yweeuriter | 
Dee Oe all 


4 Press the FWD Key to bring the cursor underneath the 


letter “y™. 
| Panasonic yreuwriter 
ee 


5 Press the T Key while holding the SHIFT Key down to 
insert the letter “T™ 


| Panasonic Tyeewiter | 


7 


MARGINS 


Setting 


When the L MAR or the R MAR Key is pressed after the 
carmage has been moved to the desired position, the 
previous margin will be released and a new margin will be 


set. 


1 Set the Operation Mode 
Selector to “DP” 


2 Move the carnage to the 
desired left or nght margin 
position by pressing the 
BACK SPACE Key or the 


Space Bar. 


3 Press the L MAR or the R 
MAR Key to set the margin 
at this new position 


When the carnage stops at the 
previously set margin, press the 
MAR REL Key and move the 
carnage to the desired position. 





Right Margin Release 


When the carriage reaches the right margin, the buzzer 
sounds and the keys lock. 
The keys can be released in one of the following ways: 


Press the RETURN Key to move the carriage to the Icft 
margin of the next linc. 


ePress the MAR REL Key to continuc typing on the same 
line. 


Hot zone 


Eight spaces preceding the nght margin, independent of the 
horizontal character size, are called the “Hot zone’ 
When the carriage enters the hot zonc, a buzzer sounds to 
indicate that only another 8 characters can be typed 


The buzzer sounds 
Right margin 


uunanaant 


a= 14 35 2° 3) 


| Hot zone | 





DIMIMIIIIITII  e a 








TABULATION 


Tab Setting 


I Set the Operation Mode 


Selector to “DP” and then 
move the carnage to the 


position where the tab ss to 
be set using the Space Bar 


and BACK SPACE Key 


bo 


Press the TAB SET Key 

®A maximum of 16 tabs 
may be set. If setting a 
17th tab is attempted, the 
buzzer will sound to indi- 
cate that the tab setting 
cannot be accepted 


r ‘Tabs cannot be set in the text memory mode. 


Tab Operation 


When the TAB Key is pressed, 
the carnage moves to the next 
set tab of to the mght margin 
ein the LL mode, the above 
operation will be executed af- 
ter the characters entered up 
to that time have been printed 


yl Set the Operation Mode 
Selector to “DP” and then 


use the TAB Key to bring 
the carriage to the position 
of the tab to be cleared. 


2 Press the TAB CLR Key 


Press the TAB CLR Key while 
holding the CODE Key down in 
DP mode. 


AUTOMATIC 
CARRIAGE 
RETURN 


1 Set the Carriage Return 
Scicctor to AUTO" 


When a space or a hyphen 
is entered inside the “Hot 
zonc™’ (in DP or LL modc), 


Space Bar 
the carnage will return 
=< automatically to the margin 
- Fr of the next line 


Typing can therefore be 
performed without concern 
for the nght margin 


Automatic carriage return will not be executed when 
the mght margin has been reached and printing no 
longer is possible. 

At this time, press the MAR REL Key and enter a 
space or a hyphen to return the carriage. 


Permanent Hyphen and Space 


This function allows you to type a hyphen or space in the 
“Hot zone™ and continue typing without the carriage return 
im the automatic carmage return mode 


Space Gar 


e+e 


@Permanent spaces are displayed as “4a” on the LCD 
Display. 


Permanent hyphen 


19 


CORRECTION 


Install the Correction Pen Sct as described in “PEN 
INSTALLATION AND REMOVAL" (refer to pages 8 
and 9 according to the Color Indication) 


Automatic Correction 


Before the RETURN Key is pressed, the characters on that 
line can be deleted automatically 


I Use the BACK SPACE 
TAB Key or the Space Bar 
to bring the carnage to the 
left of the character to be 
deleted 
@For cxamplic, when “W" 

below is to be deleted 


ABCOWFG 
' 


Carriage position @ 


2 Press the <X) Key while 
holding the CODE Key 
down. The Pen Holder will 
turn automatically, and the 
character will be deleted 
with the Erasing Pen 
@When the REPEAT Key 

is pressed after automatic 
deliction, the carriage will 
move from the nght to the 
left while automatically 
deleting the characters of 
that line one after the 
other. 





3 Type the correct charac- 
ters. The Pen Holder will 
turn automatically and the 
characters will be pnnted 
with the Repnnting Pen 


Manual Correction 


When an error is noticed after the RETURN Key has been 
pressed, or when automatic deletion is not possible because 
of superimposed characters. manual correction must be 


used. 


1 Since the correction mem- 
Ory 18 cleared when the 
RETURN Key is pressed, 
press the REV INDEX Key 
to position the carnage on 
the line where the correc- 
Hon is to be made 





2 Use the BACK SPACE 
Key. the Space Bar or th 
TAB Key to bring the car 
frizec [0 the left of the 
character to be deicted 

3 Match the charactcr ic 
font, and printing mode ti 
the characters ¢[ be dc 
leted 


dq Press the x Kecv while 


holding the 


CODE ke 


’ 


Then press the ke\ 


wA 7 


turn automatically and tf 


character will be delctcd 


with the Erasine Pen 





Type the correct charac 


ters. The Pen Holder « 


turn automaticalls ande 
char ictcr \ | ia rrinnt 


with the Repnnt 


© Directly after printing a character at the end of t! 
line, the carriage will move back and the character 
will be deleted automatically when the CX) Key is 
pressed while the CODE Key is held down 

eCharacters printed with a pen other than the 
Correctable Pen or with the Reprinting Pen cannot 
be deleted 

© Automatic correction of characters printed in Over 
lay, Centering, Text Print, or LL Mode is not 
possibic. 

Automatic correction does not operate after Index 
or Rev. Index has been performed 


@The erasing pen’s cap must be in place when not in 
use, Or the ink will dry up, and this will depend on 
the temperature and humidity of the crasing pen’s 
cavironment along with the length of time the cap 
has been off. 

© Depending on the type of paper used, the characters 
may not appear to be totally deleted. 

elf the paper with the corrected characters has been 
Kept in a room with high humidity (more than 70% 
RH), the deleted characters may have a yellow 
discolored appearance. 

elf the erasing ink has not dried completely and 
characters are retyped over that area, the characters 
may not be printed clearly. 


‘ 


down C 
exec H+ o-4 for the character 1 pe 
— leted. The Pen Holde: 





CENTERING 


Centering operation will be performed from the position at 

which the centering mode is entered. 

eWhen the carriage is on the left margin, centering will be 
performed between the left and the night margins. 

e@ When the carnage is on a tab, centering will be performed 
between that tab and the next one. 

@At the last tab, centering will be performed between the 
tab and the nght margin. 

eCentcring is possible in DP mode. 


1 Press the CENTER Key 
The carriage will move to 
the centering position, and 
the following message will 
be displayed on the LCD 
Display. 


L-® MARGIN CENTERING 


‘TAB CENTERING 





2 Enter the words or the 
sentences to be centered. 


3 Press the RETURN Key. 
Centered printing will be 
performed and the carnage 
will return to the left mar- 
gin of the next linc. 
When a line feed is not 
desired, press the TAB Key 
to move the carnage to the 
next tab or to the nght 












RIGHT MARGIN 
FLUSH 





This function is used for pnnting of dates, ctc. where ttt is 
desired that the words or sentences be printed aligned flush 
with the nght margn 

@Right margin flush us possible in DP mode 


1 Press the R Key while hold- 
ing the CODE Key down 
The carnage will move to 
the meht margin and the 
following message will be 
displayed on the LCD Dis- 
play 


| RIGHT MARGIN FLUSH 


ea) + 








Ny 


Enter the words or sen- 
tences to be pnnied. 


| 3 Press the RETURN Key 
RETURN The characters will be 
| pnonicd with the last charac- 
ter on the nght margin. The 
| Carnage will then return to 
the left margin of the next 
SeEreE 


line. 


eWhen the text exceeds the left margin or when it 
overlaps already printed characters, the buzzer wil! 
sound and further input will not be possible. 

eWhen the MODE IN/OUT Key is pressed, the right 
margin flush mode will be cancelled. 

© When one of the following selectors is switched after 
the text has been entered in the right margin flush 
mode, the text will be printed. 
* Character Size 
*Character Font 


VERTICAL PRINTING 


The vertical printing mode can be selected by pressing the V 
Key while the CODE Key is held down in DP or LL mode 


I 


bo 





Move the carnage to the 
bottom of the paper which 
will be the left margin in 
the vertical printing mode 


Press the V Key while the 
CODE Key is held down 
The one of following mes- 
sages will Be displayed 


| [ GeO IRECT PRINTING MODE 
| U-LINE BY LINE MODE 


Before typing the any char- 
acters, use the INDEX, 
REV INDEX or the RE- 
TURN Key to move the 
carnage to the desired 
printing position 


Depending on the desired 
printing modc, the charac- 
ters typed will be printed 
vartically 


Press the MODE INOUT 
Key to exit the vertical 
printing mode 


@Margin sctting or tab setting ts not possible. 

© 100 standard size characters can be printed between 
the preset margins. 

@ Use the Space Bar and BACK SPACE Key to move 
the paper up and down. 

©To select any carriage printing position in the LL 
mode any characters displayed on the LCD must be 
cleared first 


“rte +!) SS Cy) 
<tr Sa) s 
rene: O O- 
56S cas $f Sato Le ©, 
ccd pp = 
ieee — Cy--y 
=< $s bt mo @ wy 
a>> a> AQ, 











Overlaying characters can be pnnted using the following 
four functions. 
eOveriay printing ts possible in DP mode. 





©] step is 0.2 mm (approx. 1/128"). 


Display 


When the operation for 1 Step Forward or | Step Back 
Space is executed, “OVERLAY PRINTING MODE” will 


be displayed on the LCD Display. 


eWith 12 steps forward or backspace (the number of steps 

for 1 character for a horizontal character size of 1). 
“OVERLAY PRINTING MODE” will change to 
“DIRECT PRINTING MODE”. 


Cancellation 


Press the RETURN or the TAB Key to cance! the overlay 





OVERLAY PRINTING 


Printing 


Horizontal overlaying characters 





| 1 Enter the characters to be 
| printed. 
| A | ie | 
[| 
| 2 Press the BACK SPACE 
| Key to return the carnage 
BACK] | GACH] | GACK) 
SPACE] | SPACE] | SPACE 
| 3 While holding the CODE 
| Key down, press the FWD 
| Key for the desired number 
| + of steps. 
| 
—_————— 
| 4 Enter the characters to be 
printed 
Example: 
Istepforward 2stepsforward 3steps forward 


albiGs .albc 
aes, he 


abc 


Vertical overlaying characters are also possible. 








DRAWING OF GRAPHS 


This unit can draw 4 gencral types of graph (pic chart, bar 
graph, line graph. radar chart) in 4 colors by entenng the 
data in response to the “prompts” on the display 
@[nstall the Ball-Point Pen Set (4 Colors) as descmbed in 
“PEN INSTALLATION AND REMOVAL” (refer to 
pages § and 9 according to the Color Indication) 


Main Characteristics of the 
Graphic Packages 


eComparative graph capability (bar graph, line graph 
radar chart) 

©Up to 12 sets of data can be entered for cach four groups 
@Graph conversion from one type to another 

@Graph trace function 

©3 graph sizes. 

eSciective hatching and color 

®Automatic scaling function 


Maximum Graph Sizes 


SESE 
L | Approx. 4"x4" | Approx. 6"x4" 
M | Approx. 3° x3" | Approx. 4"x3" 
Ss | Approx. 2" x2” Approx. 3x2” 
(Refer to page 46.) 


Data Input 
LCD Display 


DATA No DATA MATCH COLOR Gaarn 
oe) oe 2 eee 


| [ae — J 
Al 123 Y RED BAR 


Os type 


(PIE. BAR. 
LINE, 
RADAR) 


Pen color (RED. 
GRN. BLU. BLK) 


Hatching selection 
(Y: Yes, N: No) 


Entered data (—— indicates blank data.) 
Data number (1 to 12) 
Data group name (A to D) 


ij Numerical values are entered as data by pressing the 
RETURN Ac) 


eDo not forget to press the RETURN Key. If the 
RETURN Key is not pressed, the entered numencal 
value will be displayed. but will not be accepted as 
data 

eBcfore the RETURN Key is pressed, cleanng with 
the ©X] Key is possible for renewed data input 


? 


& Enter the other data 
®Input 1s possible for data with up to § digit 
to 99999999) 
®Up to 12 sets of data can be handied in one group 
and up to 4 groups can be handicd 
comparative graph 
eWhen the l2th datum ts entered and the RETURN 
Acy ts pressed DATA END will De Cassy ‘cu 


DATR EN BAF 





@The data can be confirmed by the INDEX 
REV INDEX Keys 


~——s st 


= The data number is increased 

ely worst 

[=] The data number is reduced 
* 


Data deiction 

Use the INDEX and the REV INDEX Kevs to display the 

data to be deleted. and then press the (X) Key 

@When all data are to be cleared. press the (xX) Acy whik 
holding the CODE Key down 


Data correction 

Use the INDEX and the REV INDEX Keys to display the 
data to be corrected, press the XO Key to delete the old 
data, input the new data and press the RETURN key 














Beeler Che) whe holding the CODE Key down will 
on the color to change, in the sequence of RED 
(rec }+GRN (green)-BLU (bluc)-BLK (black}~RED 


. 
, ie 


. Whe Sent Pe charts and bar graphs, hatching or no 


Each Tae th ar Il Key is pressed while the CODE Key is 
held down, the setting is reversed and “Y" or “N™ is 
displayed on the LCD Display. 


M Oe). ..Hatching will be performed. 
lo)...No hatching will be performed. 


Exit the Graph Mode 


Press the MODE IN/OUT Key. 


*lt is poss le to exit the graph mode while drawing a graph. 
I It wil “automatically exit the graph mode after graph 


nes gt 


4 k 
"> 


i 








2 Select the graph size by pressing the L. M or the S Key, 
When for example the S Key is pressed, the LCD 


Display will show: 


St 2°x2". MOVE PEN.PIE 


3 Move the carriage to the top left position where the 
graph is to be drawn. 
Use the INDEX or the REV INDEX Key to move the 
paper vertically. 
Use the Space Bar or the BACK SPACE Key to move 
the carnage in a honzontal direction 
When the carriage comes to the limit of the drawing 
area, the buzzer will sound and the LCD Display will 
be visible for about | second 


SIZE QUER '' PIE 





5 Press the Y Key to trace the range of the graph. The 
paper and the carriage will move to indicate the 


maximum range of the graph. (The graph will not be 
drawn.) 


elf the graph trace is not required, press the N Key and 
go to Step 8. 


6 After the trace, the LCD Display will show: 





7 Press the N Key to change the position and go to Step 
3. 
If the position is OK, press the Y Key. 


8 Enter the data and press the RETURN Key 


ml 123 ¥ RED PIE 


Q Press the PRINT ON/OFF Key 
The following message will be displayed on the LCD 
Display and drawing will begin. 





Bar Graph 


1 Press the Bar Graph Key. 





2 Select the graph size and position. 
Perform the same operations as the pie chart (Step 2 to 
Step 7). 





Press the N Key for a non comparative graph 
Enter the data and go to Step 7 


@Press the Y Key for a comparative graph 


Rl aomven_ RED BaP 
Enter the data for group “A” 


Press the RETURN Key after entering al! of the data 


for group “A” 
[Bi —YG6ERN ER 


@When 12 sets of data have been entered for onc 
group, the next group will be shown automatcalls 
(Press the RETURN Key to advance from one group 
to another.) 


Enter the data for groups “B", “C™ and “D 


Press the PRINT ON/OFF Key 





GRID WN? BAR 


Press the Y Key for a graph with a grid. Press the N Ke) 
for a graph without a grid 


[Sores Bae 


Line Graph 


The method of operation is the same as the bar graph 








Radar Chart 


1 Press the Radar Chart Key. 





2 Select the graph size and position. 
Perform the same operations as the pic chart (Step 2 to 
Step 7). 





4 Enter the maximum value of the cach sector. 
5 Press the RETURN Key again, 


6 Enter all of the data. (Data input ts possible only for 
the data number where the MAX value has been 
entered.) 

Perform the same operations as the bar graph (Step 3 
to Step 6). 


7 Press the PRINT ON/OFF Key. 








COLUMN 
LAYOUT 


Operation 


The column layout function allows you to frame information 
within boxes. 


1 Set the Operation Mode Selector to “DP” or “LL” and 
the Keyboard Scicctor to “KBI" or “KBD”. 


OF Li. COMMAND KB] RBI ExT 


bo 


Select the character size and line spacing. 


3 Move the carnage to the position where drawing should 
start by pressing the Space Bar, the BACK SPACE, 
INDEX or the REV INDEX Key. 

The start position ts the top left corner of the layout on 
the paper. 


4 Press the COLUMN LAYOUT Key. 


5 For the honzontal division of the boxes, type the 
longest information, press the COLUMN LAYOUT 
Key in each column and continue until al] the columns 
have been entered. Press the RETURN Key and the 
carnage will return to the start position for drawing the 
honzontal linc. 


Example: 

(C} (0) (M) [F) (A) (N) (4) Coton TAyour 7 
© © & © ownnyoury 

OS) & & © (COwwnNtayour7 [ReTwaN) 


6 Enter the information of the first row. Press the TAB 
Key at the end of each column. 
At the end of the row, press the RETURN Key. The 
carriage will return to the left position of next row. 


meena 





COMPANY '83 "84 
If there is a blank column, just press the TAB Key. 


7 After the carriage has returned to the left position, 
press the COLUMN LAYOUT Key to draw the 
honzontal line. 


COMPANY | "63 | "84 


After drawing the horizontal line, the carnage will 
again return to the left position 


8 Continue entering the information from the second 
row. 


Example: 
2nd row 


[ESpace'] [[Spaces) [A] [B) [C) [FAB] (3) (8) 4) 
(S} [3) [a8 Space") (8) [0] [3] (8) [78] 


3 rd row 
[Space] [Space } [x] [¥] [2] [TAB ]} [Space] (3) 
(7 [6] [5] Gras) (4) (S) (4) (7) (6) FAs) (RETURN) 


If you want a double horizontal line, press the COLUMN 
LAYOUT Key twice. 


4th row 
[Space }[T) (0) [)(A)(E) [TA8) (COLUMN LAYOUT [2] 
(s) 2) hie) ras) 2)2)5) 1) & 


Sth row 
ear) [Space] [See] FF) HB) 
RETURN | [| COLUMN LAYOUT | 





The final print out should be as follows 


TOTAL 28218 wot 


Q Press the MODE IN/OUT Key to exit the column lavout 
mode. 


Example: 







@When the carriage is at the middle of the row and 
the COLUMN LAYOUT Key is pressed, a horizon- 
tal line will be drawn from that position to the end of 
the row (refer to the 4th row). 

if the information to be entered in a block exceeds 
the previously set maximum length (refer to the Sth 
row), the vertical line will be neglected 






MU 


TEXT MEMORY 


The RK-P400C has a text memory which can be divided into 
nine. 
Up to 3190 characters can be stored in this built-in memory 


Main Characteristics of the Text 
Memory 


©3190 characters (divided into nine) can be stored 

©The 24-Character LCD Display can be used for casy 
editing of the memorized text. 

©The Word-Wrap function climinates line changes in the 
middie of words, excessive blanks, or projecting words 
eThe memonzed text can be printed not only with the 
margins used at the time of storage, but also with any 
margims set at a later time 

©The quantity of the remaining memory can also be 
checked casily. 

@A word search function which is quite helpful for editing 
the text is also provided 


Function Keys Used with the Text 
Memory 


Enter and exit the text memory mode 


Text printing and temporary stop 





The cursor moves one space to the nght 


we 


The cursor moves one space to the left 





“Ss oer 


The cursor moves to the previous linc 


The cursor moves to the next line 


+e 


The cursor moves to the cnd of the tcxt 


=) + 


The cursor moves to the top of the tcxt 


oe Soace Bar 
Permanent (hard) space 


e+ a 


Display of the remaining memory capacity 


+e 


Text clear 


+e 


Word search 


_ 


Use for input of the return mark at the time of search 
word input 


Tabs cannot be set in the text memory mode. 


Text Entry 


1 


2 


Set the left and mght margins. 


Press the MODE IN/OUT Key to enter the text memory 
mode. The following message will be displayed on the 
LCD Display for about | second. 





e Afterwards, the LCD Display will change as follows 


Enter the text number (from 1 to 9, which corresponds 
to memory locations | to 9). For example, when the 
text number 3 is to be selected. press the 3 Key. When 
the following display appears on the LCD Display, it 
shows there is no text in the text number 3. 

z= 30 


Enter the text using the following outlinc. 
@Type the text to be stored as you would on a normal 
typewriter. The text will appear on the LCD Display 
Continue typing even at the end of the line without 
pressing the RETURN Key. 

@Press the RETURN Key at the end of a paragraph for 
& permanent carnage return. 

©The following settings are not memonzed. 


1. Printing Mode 4. Character Font 
2. Character Size 5. Amount of line feed 
3. Color 


©The above information can be selected when printing. 


text entry. press the MODE IN/OUT 
text memory mode. The following 
displayed on the LCD Display for 





Text Edit 


] 


ho 


Press the MODE IN/OUT Key 


TEXT MEMORY MODE 
TEXT @ ? 


Enter the numbcr of the text to be edited. For 
example. press the § Key to select the text number 5 
The following message will be displayed on the LCD 
Display for about | second. 


©The following message will then be displayed 


1: CURRENT 2: STORED 


Press the 1 Key to select the currently set margin or the 
2 Key to select the margin used when the text was 
stored. The first part of the text will be displayed as 
shown below 


SS 
SeThe suick brown fox ju 








©When the cursor is moved to the right or the left with 
the FWD and the BACK SPACE Acy, the remaining 
contents of the memory will be displayed sequentially 
on the LCD Dispaly 
Use the REV INDEX and the INDEX Kevs to move 
up and down through the text a line at a time 
The cursor is moved to the top or the end of the text 
when the BACK SPACE or the FWD Key is pressed 
while the CODE key is held down } 


Correction method. 

®Deletion of characters 
When the CX) Key is pressed, the character above the 
cursor will be deleted. The cursor will move to the Ieft 
for continuous sequential deiction when the REPEAT 
Key is pressed after the (X] Key. 

©Character insertion 


New characters will be imserted to the left of the 
cursor. 


Press the MODE IN/OUT Key to exit the text memory 





Word Search 


With this function, characters stored in the memory can be 
searched for and displayed on the LCD Display. 


I Enter the text edit mode. 
Perform the same operation as described in steps 1~3 
of “Text Edit™ on page 30. 





2 Press the S Key while holding the CODE Key down. 
The following message will be displayed. 





3) Enter the characters to be searched for. The characters 
(max. 10 characters) will be displayed on the LCD 


Display. 





4 Press the RETURN Key. 
Searching will start from the cursor position to the end 
of the text. 


tenella A ALUU LENIN 


@When the characters are found, the display will show 
the following. 





MOP 


message will appear. 





1 


Text Clear 


Press the MODE IN/OUT Key. 


s 
; 
: 


‘TEXT #2 
Enter the number of the text memory which 15 to be 


deleted. (For exampic, press the 3 Key) 


MARGIN FORMAT 
1: CURRENT 2: STORED 


i 


Press the 1 or the 2 Key. The contents will be displayed 
as shown bclow. 


SeThe suick brown fox Ju 


Press the (X] Key while holding the CODE Key down. 
The following confirmation message will be displayed. 


Press the Y Key to completely delete the text number 
3. The display will change as follows. 


eWhen deletion is not desired, press the N Key. 


Press the MODE IN/OUT Key to exit the text memory 
mode. 


3 


Text Print 


1 Set the following items. 

*Color 

®Character Size 

®Printing Modc 

*Character Font 

®Left and right margins 
Set the margins to the desired printing width. The 
distance between the left and the nght margins must 
be longer than the longest word in the memory 


®Carriage position 
Set the position for start of printing 


2 Press the MODE IN/OUT Key 


TEXT MEMORY MODE 
TEXT #8? 


3 Enter the text number to be printed 
| SELECT MARGIN FORMAT 
1: CURRENT 2: STORED 





4 When printing ts to be performed within the margins 
currently set in the step 1, press the 1 Key 
When printing ts to be executed within the margins set 
at the time the text was stored, press the 2 Key 
The first part of the selected text memory will then be 
displayed. 
The REV INDEX and the INDEX Keys can be used for 
checking the text line by line 


@When “2: STORED” is selected. the carnage moves 
to the left margin which was set when the text was 
stored, 


Lay 


“J 


7. 


Press the PRINT ON/OFF Key. to Degin printing 
When “1: CURRENT" is selected in step 4. printin 
will be performed from the position of the carnage 
When “2: STORED” is selected, printing 
performed from the left margin which was sct “ hen the 


will be 


text was stored 


To stop the printing temporaniy, press the PRINT 
ON/OFF Key. Printing will stop after completion of the 
word being printed at that time. When the PRINT 
ON/OFF Key ts pressed again, printing will resume 
The printing mode, character size, font and color car 
be changed during a temporary stop 


The printing can be interrupted as often as requir 


~ > -=hea ’ ’ 
~ oF : ; 


‘) 
- 


After the entire memory contcnts have 
tus unit will automatically exit the text memory n 

To end the printing at an intermediate point, press the 
MODE IN/OUT Key dunne the 


. . 
emporary st 


NOOUSUSSU OVERS TEE PT TT EEL 


Check of Remaining Memory 


se hees M ~ while holding the CODE Key down in the 
text editing. amount of space left in the memory will 
indicated as follows: % = 





Word-Wrap 


Word-Wrap means that a word exceeding the right margin 
will be shifted automatically to the beginning of the next 
line. 


Overflow 
portion 


Right margin 


= Insert words 
= 4 


Moved to the 
beginning of the 
next line 





This function works at the space before the last word which 
would overflow the right margin. After the insertion of a 
new word, the last word will be moved to the beginning of 
Word-Wrap will occur within the sentences of cach para- 
hat 





@Spaces cannot be entered at the beginning of a line 


except at the top of the paragraph (just after 
entering the return or at the beginning of a text). 


@The Word-Wrap function is executed so as to 


prevent a line change within a word at the time of 
printing. When a permanent carriage return is 
stored in the memory (indicated as * @ “ on the 
LCD), a carriage return will always be executed at 
that position. Even at a hyphen “—" or at a 
permanent space (indicated as “us” on the LCD) 
by pressing the Space Bar while holding the CODE 
Key down, they will not be judged as a point for a 
carnage return. 


©Printing corresponding to input from the keyboard 


is possible during a temporary stop. When the 
PRINT ON/OFF Key is pressed afterward, printing 
of the memory contents will be resumed. But when 
the printing stops temporarily, the following func- 
tions cannot be accepted: vertical print, graphs. 


elf there is no space to enter the text, the following 




















USE IN COMMAND MODE 


When the Operation Mode Scicctor is sect to “COM- 
MAND”, the keys which are pressed will be accepted as 
graphic commands and graphic processing will be executed 


eWhen switched to “COMMAND” mode, the initial 






The size set by the Character Size 
Selector on the keyboard before 
switching to “COMMAND”. 


| The color set before switching to 
| “COMMAND”. 


"haracter ni ta 
Character . Upward condition. 
‘ | Weaeowee ; 





¥ = } independent of the setting of the 


— | Character Size Selector. 


ed 
La aed 
Pi 

~~ 


jaan, 


Coordinate System 


@Pius and minus for data indicating X and Y directions are 
as shown. 








eThe pen can actually move 960) steps. The virtual range 
where the pen does not move but where coordinate data 
exist is as shown below. 
Virtual Printing Virtual 
—-— oo 
960 steps 


Table of the Graphic Commands 


z 
5 
: 
nm 
3 
2 
: 
3 
3 
: 
> 
p 
2 
z 
c 
4 
a. 


Setting of the ongin 


Pen movement to the 
ongin 


= 


Hiome 





a 


Color 


house Selection of the pen color 


Linc 
type 


Setting continuous or short 
dashed line 


a 


Drawing of lines 
(using absolute coordinate) 


s 


Relative | Drawing of lines 
(using relative coordinate) 


Pen movement 
(using absolute coordinatc) 


Pen movement 
(using relative coordinate) 


Setting of the character 
size 


a 

pI 

+ 
L 


Setting of the direction of 
characters 


Printing of characters 


Drawing of the coordinate axes 


Wid 


Drawing of circles 


Command and Data Reading 


Data is read in the following sequence: 

@Capital letters or small letters may be used for commands. 

eA hyphen “-"" will be regarded as indicating a negative 
number. 

eA comma ™,” must be placed at the end of cach datum. 

Press the RETURN Key at the end of cach command. 

©Two or more commands can be entered by separating cach 
command with a colon “:" 


‘Example 1 Example 2 
Pabe [—) 
a = 
ee EEE 


Commands whose setting 
conditions are influenced by 
other commands 


At the time of operation command execution, cach opera- 
tion will be performed according to the condition setting 
commands in the following tabic 





Home (H) 
Coordinates | Initialize (1) Draw (D) 
| Mowe (M) 
| | Print (P) 
‘ Draw (D) 
St hil L t 3 
ee ne SYPE CES | Relative draw (J) 
| Axis (X) 
Suze set (S) | 
Characters Character Pont (P) 
rotate (Q) 
Draw (D) | 
| Relative draw (J) 
Color Color change (C) Axis (X) 
| Print (P) | 
Circle (Y) 


COMMAND EXPLANATIONS 


Initialize 
The present position of the pen 
I iS Set as the ongin (X=0, Y=0) 
@®However. when the pen is in 
the virtual range. the corres- 
ponding virtual position be- 
comes the origin 


Home 


: Movement with the pen up to 
H the ongin (X=0, Y=0) 


Color Change 


The color is selected with the 
Cn color number n 


n=( Black 
n=1 Red 
n=2 Green 


(e=0~3) n=3 Bluc 








eocdet EgGhijk 


el Le 


Black Red Green Blue 






Line type 


{ continuous line or ; ne of 


Lp dashes is sciccted for drawing by 


the D or J command. In the casc 


of a line of dashes, the step 
indicated 
LO Continuous | 
Lj} to 18: Short dashed linc 
ip=0—i5) | — 
is 
L=p+i Steps 
Example: 


i _—J} (Input with the pen at the A morse tno 
L0:0250.0 (> 





H [—) 
MO,—50 [—) 
L10: J200,.0 (— 
A 
Draw 
D From the p escent p 
Xi, Vi, pen ine will be 


X2, y2.. coordinates (x., 5 
- . Xn, Yn 


it, ye FF) ~ +o) 
Example: 


| (3) (Input woth the pen at the “ A™ positior 
D250,0,250, —150,0,0 (> 





Relative draw 


fn en ie Lines will be drawn in sequence 
JAly Vly Als from the present position of the 
pen to the relative position indi- 


cated by x and y. 





J150,0,0,—150,—150,0,0,150 


v 





Pen movement with the pen up 
will be executed to the point 
indicated by the distance of x 
and y from the ongin. 





‘1 a)ctnper with the pen at the “A™ position) 
--J100,0[3) 

~M0,—5S0 (3) | 

J100,0,0,—100, -100,0,0,100 





Relative move 








J200,0 
R-200,—10) 
J150,0 (3) 
R-—150,—10(—) 
J100,0 3) 


Pen movement with the pen up 
will be executed from the pre- 
sent position of the pen to the 
relative position indicated by x 
and y. 





Character size set 





—— 


The character size is designated. 
Standard, double, and triple 
size can be obtained in the x and 
y directions as desired. 

When size 0 is designated (SO, 
0), characters one half the size 
of Standard can be printed, but 
the ratio between horvontal 
and vertical direction cannot be 
changed. (When the size is 0 for 
x or y, SO, 0 will be assumed, SO, 
3=S0,0). 





Character rotate 
The character direction at the 


Qn ume the character is printed 


(using the P command) is sect 















o_o 
{n=0-~3) L ' 
Example: it ~ Space 
Q0: PABCD wi—) 
Q1: PEFGH =|) 
Q2: PIJKL —[—) 
Q3: PMNOP eo [-— 
ca it 


Print 


The character CG, Ce. C C 
are printed 

In the P command mode, a 
colon “:” is not accepted as a 
command delimiter 


Pc: c: 
C3...Ca 


Example: 


$2.2 
P Panasonic [— ) 


Panasonic 


raw Vr = 7S) 
7 
Exampic 
- - : 
v<aniesr 
‘ wd  - 
Hf 
2 
|. 
eal 
-_ 
an 


Circle 


Yr ree 


7 
“4 sh. 


Example 


Y100 [3 





a 
. 


USE AS A PRINTER 










The RK-P400C has a built-in RS-232C interface which can Signal Level 
be connected to any computer with a simular interface for 
use as a printer, 





Connection to a Computer | SPACE (0) 


Connection must be made after the power has been MARK (1) 
switched off. 











13 - l 
PTTIPRPITITAIT AF 
KSSS!e oe ee ee ee ee ee 
— ——— iG / 
25 14 
RS-232C Connector 
Pin Assignment 
Terminal | Signal = P400C Other 
| | 
Frame = 
Ground rG ¢ > 
Receive | | é 
; Data | RD | 
7 Signa! | | ra ; 
Ground | 3G | 
Data | 
Terminal! DTR —_— = = 
Ready | 


Description of Signals 


Receive Data (RD)...data from the computer 


Data Terminal 

Ready(DTR) . This line turns to “LOW™ (MARK) 
when the communication buffer be- 
comes full and the RK-P400C is 
busy. 





D1 to D7: Data bits (D1: LSB) 

D8: Panty bit (MSB for 8 bit length) 

SP: Stop bit 
1 





Operation 


| Use the Interface Con- 
nector on the right side of 
the RK-P400C and the 
cable (optional) for con- 
nection, 


2 Set the POWER Switch to 
“ON”, 


| Set the Operation Mode 
Selector to “DP” and set 
the margins. 


d Select the printing style 
(color/printing mode/ 
character font/character 
size ctc.) 


5 Position the paper. 


6 Set the Keyboard Selector 
to the “EXT” position, 
“OFF LINE” will be dis- 
played on the LCD Dis- 
play. No print-out occurs 
in this condition. 





7 Set the transmission format 
When the RETURN Key is pressed during the OFF LIN 


E mode, the transmission specd, 


the data length and automatic line feed can be selected. 


OFF LINE 


Press the RETURN Key 


to enter the transmission specd select 





BAUD RATE : 386 600 —— 1200 


mode 


> 2400) —— 110 —e 180 ——_ 


Press the Space Bar to select the transmission speed 


Be Aig 


Press the RETURN Key 


to set the transmission speed 





and to enter the data length select mode 


| DATA 8 BIT (NO PARITY) — 8 BIT am an bere 6 Bt vo een | DATA 7 BIT (+1 PARITY) i. _ 
SP] 








Yy 
AUTO LINE FEED ON AUTO LINE FEED OFF | 


7 


Select automatic line feed or nol | 


Press the RETURN Key 
y The display will again indicate "OFF 
i OFF LINE 


@Once the settings have been made, they will remain st 
not required cach time the power is turned on. 


LINE” 


ored in memory, so that setting is 


8 Press the ON LINE Key. The message “ON LINE” will be displayed on the LCD Display 
and the data receiving sequence from the communication line will start. 


9 To stop data reception, press the ON LINE Key once a 
LINE”. 


gain. The display will show “OFF 














Printin Codes 
‘The input data from the Computer are converted to the 
ollowing | symbols: 


— 


so RE ae £ ie oy - - - 
f 





©For the five types of accent symbols (codes 97H to 9BH), 
( prevent the pen respectively stops at the printing position and 
———— moves after printing the next character. 


Control Codes 


Operations by control codes. 


(The H after cach contro! code indicates hexadcama! 


numbers.) 





Special function in combination with 


the following codec 


Escape functions 

ESGH"dT. sc. tees (1BH+63H) . 

Fe Sein Cee oncwiencans (1BH+63H) . 
ESC+"—"4+"1" _.(1BH+2DH+31H) .. 
ESC+"—"+"0" ..(1BH+2DH+30H) 
ESC+"—"+1 _...(1BH+2DH+1H) 
ESC+"—"+0 ....(1BH+2DH+0H) 
ESC+"4" ........(1BH+34H) 

) A OF Xan ee (1BH+35H) ... 
ESC“: ... sks (1BH+45H) . 
ie $4 (1BH+46H) . 
Bese toss sk (1BH+47H) .. 
Nee Sy | (1BH+48H) . 


DP modc 


Command mode 
Underline ON 
Underline OFF 
Underiine ON 
Underline OFF 


Italic ON 
Italic OFF 


...Bold ON 
..Bold OFF 


Bold ON 
Bold OFF 








Automatic Line Feed Operation 





| Carriage return and 








CR Carriage return 
line feed 
Carnage return and 
LF . Line feed 
| line feed 
| Cc 4. he 
CR+LF arriage rcturn an arriage return anc 
) line feed line feed 
LF+CR Carnage return and Carnage return and 
| line feed line feed 


ne OO ee ——— 


Automatic Return 


When the carriage reaches the nmght margin during the 
printing of data from a computer, a carriage return i 
automatically | 


The PAPER INSERT, INDEX and the REV INDEX 
po Cad hes a for the paper movement during 


Automatic power-off will not operate during EXT 







RS-232C to Computer Interface 


— —— ye Ne ey yey 


a aa ote 
-. [ 


~ tere Loses / Commodore 6 AS 


ea =~ — REHT00 ac: 

















A>MODEW—COMI:1200, N, 8, 1, P 
A>MODEWLPT1:=COM! 3) 
A>BASICA [=] 

10. LPRINT “PANASONIC” 
RUN) 


10. OPEN 2, 2, 2, CHRS (3)+CHRS (17) 
20, PRINT #2, “PANASONIC” 
WuCLOSE2 

RUN 









{ 
24 


IBM-PC (IBM) 


TT 















Apple 0 (Appice) | 
Super Senal Card (Applic) Asynchronous Adaptor Card (IBM) 
RP-A110 RP-K11! 
RS-232C CARD > 
| Computer | | 
a“) J, ‘ 
RAS-232C Connector 
RK-P400C 
RP-K110 
Baud Rate wo Baud Rate _ 
Data Length 7 dits Data Leneth 8 birs 
Stop bit | bit Stop bit t bir 
Parity Space Panty None 
lOWPRe 2 A>MODEWCOMI!I:-300_N_&8 war 
204 PRINT CHRS$(9)."1D" A>MODEWLPT COM1 [3 


MW wuPRINT CHRS (9); 7P" 
40. PRINT CHRS(9):"6B 
SO. PRINT “PANASONIC 
HOU PR 0 
RUN [| 


A>BASICA [3 
lO LPRINT “PANASONK 
RUN [—3) 





OPTIONAL 
ACCESSORIES 





PRODUCT 
SERVICE 


®Ball-Point Pen Set Should your Panasonic product ever require service, reler tk 
eRP-K411...4 Black Pensf(correctabic) enclosed Directory for MESCO Authonzed Servicenicrs or 
. . \ 4 ' ) Lz ; 4 7 ‘ ri ~ sler 4 o¢t. sled 
®RP-K404,..4 Color Pens (Black. Blue. Green. Red) consult your authonzed Panasonic dealer fo } 
r ruc ons 


®Correction Pen Set 
®RP-K422...Correctable Penx1, Erasing Pensx2. Re 
pnnting Pen! 


@interface Cables 


®RP-K110...for Commodore 64, Apple 0 
and Panasonic RL-H70Q0) (Sr. Partner} 
®RP-K111. for IBM PC 





TROUBLE 
SHOOTING 


if printer operation locks up, reset the pnnicr Dy turning 
the POWER Switch OFF then ON 
Data stored in the Text Memory will still be saved 


OVUAVVAVAVVANNYY AYALA 


Comparison between Length and Number of Steps 


Length (7 bs v4 x 4” "y 
Step 0 100 200 wD” 400 500 a0 





45 








DRAWING SIZES 


Drawing Areas of Bar Graph and Line Graph 


¥ Start Point 


i 
i 


Min. 


S Size 


M Size 


L Size 


Drawing Areas of Pie Chart and Radar Chart 


A 
Start Point 





Min 


Min 


— 


S Size 


M Size 


L Size 


Mux 











Pen plotter method 

7.5 characters/sec (standard characters) 
Water Base Pen 

4 colors (Black, Red, Green, Bluc) 


8¥2" (21.6cm) 
60~110 ym (Thickness) 


24-Character LCD Display 


oe ntine c % sracters ——s wen. a 1 13 characters 
: ee ee tT (128 characters with connection by RS-232C) 





80 charactersline (character size: Standard) 
10 suzes 
Courier/Italic 


Graphic package 4 Graphic Packages (Pic, Bar, Line, Radar) and Column Layout 


SS 


Character Keys... 45 
Function Keys...28 


1,1%.2 
13 commands 
Serial RS-232C interface (Receive only) 


Batteries: 9 V (Six “C™ size Alkaline battenes) [LR14(AM2, L70)} 
AC: 120 V, 60 Hz [Use of Panasonic RP-K940 AC Adaptor (included)| 





14 W [Use of Panasonic RP-K940 AC Adaptor (included)| 





41°F~9S°F (SC~3S°C) 





1444" x 2%" 10%" (36262268 mm) 


5.7 Ibs. (2.6 kg) without batteries 





"©Design and Specifications are subject to change without notice. 


ase 








sss nn i cininnnnnannaaan nn 


Panasonic Company Panasonic Hawaii, Inc. Panasonic Sales Company, 
Division of Matsushita Electric 91-238 Kauhi St. Ewa Beacl Division of Matsushits 
Corporation of \menica P.O.Box 7/4 Electric of Puerto Rico. 
One Panasonic Way, Secaucus Honolulu. Hawaii 96808-0774 Inc 
New Jersey 07095 Ave. 65 De Infanteria. KM 
Victoria Industrial Park 
Carolina. Puerto Rix " 
ROX4655ZA FOSESH = |